Philly Cheesesteak Casserole Recipe

You've probably dreamed of transforming the classic Philly cheesesteak into something even more comforting. A casserole version takes everything you love about the iconic sandwich—tender beef, melty cheese, caramelized onions—and turns it into a crowd-pleasing dish that'll have everyone asking for seconds. It's more than just a recipe; it's a culinary adventure that brings the streets of Philadelphia right to your dinner table, promising warmth, flavor, and pure satisfaction in every single bite.

Recipe Highlights

  • Create a layered casserole using thinly sliced ribeye steak, caramelized onions and bell peppers, and a combination of cream and provolone cheeses.
  • Slice ribeye while partially frozen to achieve thin 1/8-inch cuts, ensuring tender meat texture and easy preparation.
  • Preheat oven to 350°F and bake the casserole uncovered for 25-30 minutes until cheese is golden brown and bubbly.
  • Customize the recipe by experimenting with different cheese varieties, steak seasonings, and incorporating additional fresh vegetables for personal preference.
  • Allow the casserole to rest for 10 minutes after baking to enhance flavor integration and improve serving quality.

History

Although the exact origins of the Philly Cheesesteak are somewhat disputed, the sandwich's iconic status traces back to Philadelphia in the early 1930s.

You'll discover that two brothers, Pat and Harry Olivieri, are credited with its invention while working at their hot dog stand near South Philadelphia. They'd accidentally created the sandwich when experimenting with beef trimmings, grilling thin slices of beef, and serving it on an Italian roll.

Local cab drivers caught wind of the delicious creation, spreading its reputation quickly throughout the city. Initially served without cheese, provolone was later added, transforming the sandwich into the beloved dish you know today.

The sandwich became a cultural phenomenon, representing working-class Philadelphia's culinary innovation and street food creativity.

Recipe

Dive into the ultimate comfort food that transforms the beloved Philly cheesesteak into a mouthwatering casserole. This hearty dish captures all the classic flavors of the iconic sandwich, combining tender ribeye, melted cheese, and caramelized vegetables in one easy-to-serve baked creation.

Perfect for feeding a crowd or enjoying a satisfying meal, this casserole simplifies the traditional sandwich preparation while delivering maximum flavor and minimal effort. Each bite promises a perfect blend of savory beef, creamy cheese, and perfectly cooked vegetables.

Ingredients:

  • 2 pounds thinly sliced ribeye steak
  • 2 large onions, sliced
  • 1 green bell pepper, sliced
  • 1 pound provolone cheese, sliced
  • 8 ounces cream cheese, softened

Preheat the oven to 350°F and grease a 9×13 inch baking dish. In a large skillet over medium-high heat, cook the thinly sliced ribeye until browned, then set aside.

Using the same skillet, sauté the onions and bell peppers until they become soft and slightly caramelized.

Begin layering the casserole by placing half the cooked meat in the baking dish, followed by half the sautéed vegetables and half the provolone cheese. Spread the softened cream cheese evenly over these layers, then repeat with the remaining meat, vegetables, and cheese.

Bake uncovered for 25-30 minutes, or until the cheese is fully melted and bubbly with a golden-brown top.

For the best results, slice the ribeye while it's still partially frozen to achieve ultra-thin cuts that will cook evenly and become tender.

To make meal prep easier, you can assemble the casserole up to 24 hours in advance and store it in the refrigerator. When ready to bake, simply add an extra 10 minutes to the cooking time, and let the casserole rest for 10 minutes after baking to allow the cheese to set and make serving easier.

Cooking Steps

You'll want to start by slicing your ribeye while it's still partially frozen, which makes achieving those thin, even cuts much easier for your Philly Cheesesteak Casserole.

Next, sauté your onions and green peppers in a skillet until they're soft and slightly caramelized, releasing their natural sweetness and developing deep flavor layers.

When you're ready to assemble, carefully layer your ingredients—spreading the softened cream cheese strategically and adding provolone cheese between each layer—to ensure every bite will be rich, cheesy, and packed with classic Philly cheesesteak taste.

Step 1. Slice Ribeye While Frozen

slice frozen ribeye steaks

Slicing ribeye while it's partially frozen makes achieving those ultra-thin, restaurant-style cuts dramatically easier.

Place your ribeye in the freezer for 30-45 minutes until it's firm but not completely solid, which helps the meat hold its shape during slicing.

You'll want a sharp chef's knife with a long, thin blade to ensure clean, precise cuts.

Hold the partially frozen steak at a slight angle, using smooth, even strokes to slice against the grain into 1/8-inch thick pieces.

Work methodically, rotating the meat as needed to maintain consistent thickness.

This technique prevents the meat from shredding and creates those delicate, tender slices perfect for your Philly Cheesesteak Casserole.

The colder meat provides more control and delivers professional-quality results every time.

Step 2. Sauté Onions and Peppers

saut onions and peppers

One crucial step in crafting a phenomenal Philly Cheesesteak Casserole involves perfectly sautéing your onions and green peppers to develop rich, caramelized flavor.

You'll want to use a large skillet over medium-high heat, adding a touch of oil to prevent sticking. Slice your onions and peppers into thin, uniform strips for even cooking, ensuring they'll soften and release their natural sweetness.

Sauté the vegetables for 5-7 minutes, stirring occasionally to prevent burning.

Watch for these key signs of doneness:

  • Onions turning translucent
  • Edges slightly golden-brown
  • Peppers becoming tender
  • Slight caramelization developing

The goal is softened, slightly sweet vegetables that'll add depth to your casserole's overall flavor profile, creating that authentic Philly cheesesteak experience.

Step 3. Layer Cream Cheese Carefully

layer cream cheese gently

After caramelizing those vibrant onions and peppers, the cream cheese becomes the secret weapon in binding your Philly Cheesesteak Casserole together.

You'll want to soften the cream cheese completely, ensuring it spreads smoothly across the layers. Use an offset spatula or the back of a spoon to create an even, thin layer that covers the meat and vegetables uniformly.

Press gently to help the cream cheese fill any gaps between ingredients, creating a creamy foundation that'll hold your casserole's structure.

Make sure the cream cheese reaches the edges of the baking dish, preventing dry spots and guaranteeing each bite is rich and cohesive.

This careful layering technique transforms your casserole from good to absolutely irresistible.

Step 4. Add Layers Carefully

add layers with caution

When layering your Philly Cheesesteak Casserole, precision is key to ensuring each bite delivers maximum flavor and texture.

Start with a thin, even base of browned ribeye, spreading the meat carefully across the greased 9×13 inch baking dish. Next, distribute the sautéed onions and green peppers uniformly, creating a consistent vegetable layer that covers the meat completely.

Arrange the provolone cheese slices strategically, allowing some slight overlap to ensure complete cheese coverage. When spreading the softened cream cheese, use a spatula to create a thin, even layer that connects all ingredients.

Repeat the layering process, maintaining careful placement and even distribution. Each layer should be deliberate and measured, creating a harmonious blend of flavors and textures that will transform your casserole into a mouthwatering dish.

Step 5. Bake Until Golden Brown

bake until golden brown

Get ready to transform your Philly Cheesesteak Casserole into a golden-brown masterpiece that'll have everyone at the table eagerly waiting.

Place the casserole in the preheated 350°F oven, uncovered, to ensure even cooking and perfect cheese melting.

Watch for these key visual cues during baking:

  • Cheese becomes bubbly and slightly browned
  • Edges start to crisp and turn golden
  • Surface develops a light, appetizing sheen

Bake for 25-30 minutes, keeping an eye on the color transformation.

The goal is a rich, golden-brown top that signals your casserole is perfectly cooked. Once you see those irresistible caramelized edges and melted cheese, remove the dish from the oven.

Let it rest for 10 minutes, allowing the cheese to set and flavors to meld beautifully.

Final Thoughts

Although Philly Cheesesteak Casserole might seem like a simple dish, it's a game-changing recipe that transforms the classic sandwich into a crowd-pleasing meal.

You'll find this casserole elevates weeknight dinners with minimal effort, offering restaurant-quality flavor in a home-cooked format.

The beauty of this recipe lies in its versatility – you can easily customize ingredients, swap cheeses, or add your favorite steak seasonings to make it uniquely yours.

Consider serving it with a crisp side salad or crusty bread to round out the meal.

Remember that practice makes perfect, so don't be discouraged if your first attempt isn't picture-perfect.

Each time you make this casserole, you'll refine your technique and develop a deeper understanding of layering flavors and textures.

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